中国科学技术大学学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 369-373.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2778.2010.04.007

• 原创论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

单针-板电极电晕-介质阻挡放电特性研究

何贤俊   

  1. 1.中国科学技术大学热科学与能源工程系,安徽合肥 230027;2.上海电力学院电力工程及其自动化专业,上海 200090
  • 收稿日期:2009-04-01 修回日期:2009-05-15 出版日期:2010-04-30 发布日期:2010-04-30
  • 通讯作者: 夏维东
  • 作者简介:何贤俊,男,1982年生,硕士生. 研究方向:低温等离子体应用. E-mail: hejx@mail.ustc.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中国高技术研究发展(863)计划(2007AA05Z105),国家自然科学基金(NSFC50876101)资助.

Researches on discharge characteristics of needle-to-plate CDBD

HE Xianjun   

  1. 1.Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China; 2.Electric Power Engineering and Its Automation, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China
  • Received:2009-04-01 Revised:2009-05-15 Online:2010-04-30 Published:2010-04-30

摘要: 研究以玻璃纤维为填充介质的单针-板电极的电晕-介质阻挡放电特性,测量了放电电压、电流波形,计算了放电功率,比较了有、无玻璃纤维填充时放电电流的差别及放电功率随放电间隙距离、电容电流、放电电压的变化关系,分析了填充介质对针-板电极的电晕-介质阻挡放电特性的影响.研究结果表明:大气压条件下纯空气间隙与有玻璃纤维介质填充时的针-板电极的电晕-介质阻挡放电相比:①后者的放电的起始电压更低,放电功率更大; ②后者连续放电电流显著减小,而放电脉冲数量和脉冲电流幅值显著增加;③后者负电晕放电有非常明显的放电脉冲,而前者则主要表现为连续的放电电流.

关键词: 电晕-介质阻挡放电, 单针-平板电极, 填充介质, 放电电流

Abstract: The characteristics of single needle-to-plane corona-dielectric barrier discharge (needle-to-plate CDBD) with glass fiber as packing dielectric were investigated. Discharge voltage and current waveforms were measured and the discharge power was calculated. The discharge currents with and without glass fiber filled between electrodes were compared, and the relationships between discharge power and gas gap distance, capacitive current, discharge voltage were analyzed. The influence of glass fiber as packing dielectric on the characteristics of single needle-to-plane corona-dielectric barrier discharge were studied experimentally. Comparing the corona-dielectric discharges observed in air and in a medium filled with glass fiber as packing dielectric, it was found that: ① the latter has less onset discharge voltage and greater discharge power; ② continuous discharge current of the latter decreases obviously while discharge pulse number and their current amplitude increase significantly; ③ unlike the more continuous currents in the former, there is more pulse discharge during negative voltage on the needle electrode in the latter.

Key words: corona-dielectric barrier discharge, single needle-to-plane electrode, packing dielectric, discharge current