中国科学技术大学学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (10): 999-1003.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2778.2010.10.002

• 原创论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

聚酰亚胺纳米线阵列的制备及浸润机理研究

许 云   

  1. 中国科学技术大学近代力学系,中国科学院材料力学行为与设计重点实验室,安徽合肥 230027
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-07 修回日期:2010-07-01 出版日期:2010-10-31 发布日期:2010-10-31
  • 通讯作者: 辜萍
  • 作者简介:许云,女,1986年生,硕士. 研究方向:纳米材料及其力学性能. E-mail: xuimp@mail.ustc.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(10302026)资助.

Fabrication of polyimide nanowires array and research on the wetting mechanism

XU Yun   

  1. Key Laboratory of Material Mechanical Behavior and Design of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
  • Received:2010-05-07 Revised:2010-07-01 Online:2010-10-31 Published:2010-10-31

摘要: 采用聚合物溶液浸润模板的物理方法,以聚酰胺酸溶液为前驱体,氧化铝膜为模板,制备了聚酰亚胺纳米线阵列,并用扫描电镜对纳米线阵列形貌进行表征.通过测量纳米线阵列的高度来表征聚合物溶液在纳米管中的流动距离,结果表明聚合物溶液在纳米尺度上的流动行为符合Lucas-Washburn方程.并探讨了聚合物溶液浓度对浸润机理及纳米结构形成的影响,有助于更好地控制模板中形成的纳米阵列结构.

关键词: 模板浸润法, 聚酰亚胺, 纳米线阵列, 浸润机理

Abstract: Polyimide nanowire array was fabricated by wetting alumina templates using polyamic acid solution. SEM was employed to characterize the morphology of nanowires. The flow distance of polymer solution in nanochannels was investigated by measuring the length of generated polymer nanowires, which demonstrates that the flow behaviour of polymer solution on nanoscale is in accordance with Lucas-Washburn equation. The influence of polymer solution concentration on the wetting mechanism and formed structures was discussed to help better control the nanostructure in the template.

Key words: template wetting method, polyimide, nanowires array, wetting mechanism