中国科学技术大学学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 363-368.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2778.2010.04.006

• 原创论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型的与建筑一体化太阳能 双效集热器系统的模拟研究

罗成龙   

  1. 中国科学技术大学热科学和能源工程系,安徽合肥 230027
  • 收稿日期:2009-04-02 修回日期:2009-06-11 出版日期:2010-04-30 发布日期:2010-04-30
  • 通讯作者: 季杰
  • 作者简介:罗成龙,男,1983年生,博士生. 研究方向:太阳能利用、建筑节能. E-mail: xxlong@ustc.edu
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(50876098),“十一五”国家科技支撑项目(2006BAA04B04)和中国高技术研究发展(863)计划(2006AA05Z412)资助.

Numerical study on a dual-functional building integrated solar collector

LUO Chenglong   

  1. Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230027, China
  • Received:2009-04-02 Revised:2009-06-11 Online:2010-04-30 Published:2010-04-30

摘要: 提出了一种新型的与建筑一体化太阳能双效集热器系统,该系统有两种工作模式:在冬季的被动采暖工作模式和在其他无需供暖时期的集热水工作模式.针对该新型系统的两种工作模式分别建立了与建筑耦合传热计算模型并进行了模拟计算.模拟结果表明:在冬季被动采暖工作模式下,在外环境平均温度只有28 ℃的给定模拟条件下,系统可以使房间温度最高提高至274 ℃,系统被动采暖性能优异;在自然循环集热水工作模式下,在给定模拟条件下,系统集热效率为548%,太阳得热总量为432 MJ/m2.

关键词: 与建筑一体化太阳能双效集热器系统, 太阳能被动采暖, 集热水, 热效率

Abstract: A novel system of dual-functional building integrated solar collector is proposed. The system can run in two independent modes: passive space heating in cold days and solar water heating in hot days. Dynamic numerical models have been established to investigate the performance of the system in the two operating modes. Results show that when the system works in the space heating mode, the indoor air temperature reaches the maximum value of 274 ℃, with the maximum value of ambient temperature being only 28 ℃; when working in the water heating mode under given simulation conditions, the thermal efficiency of the collector is 548%, with the solar heat gains being 432 MJ/m2.

Key words: dual-functional solar collector integrated with buildings, passive space heating, water heating, thermal efficiency