Journal of University of Science and Technology of China ›› 2014, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (11): 952-959.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2778.2014.11.010

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Study on the low frequency instability in the near wake of a circular disk

ZHANG Xintai   

  1. Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
  • Received:2014-09-24 Revised:2014-10-27 Online:2014-11-30 Published:2014-11-30

Abstract: Based on data of LES (large eddy simulation) and hot wire anemometry, the low frequency instability in the near wake of a circular disk at Re=104 was studied by wavelet analysis and FFT method. It is found that, besides Kelvin-Helmholtz frequency StKH≈16 and vortex shedding frequency StV≈014, there are two low frequencies, namely StL1≈002 and StL2≈003. Further study shows that the two frequencies are correlated with the azimuthal motion of the vortex shedding location and the pumping motion of the recirculation region, respectively. The study presents a reasonable explanation of the scattering in the value of the low frequency in the near wake of the bluff body.

Key words: low frequency instability, near wake of circular disk, wavelet analysis, large eddy simulation, hotwire measurement