Journal of University of Science and Technology of China

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Deducing for dynamic time warping distance

DENG Bo, DING Kun, JIANG Guoquan, ZHANG Bin   

  1. Nanjing Telecommunication Technology Institute, Nanjing 210007, China)
  • Received:2017-05-22 Revised:2017-06-24 Online:2018-04-30 Published:2018-04-30
  • Contact: 丁鲲
  • About author:邓波,男,1975年生,博士/副研究员,研究方向:大数据和人工智能. E-mail: dengbomail@163.com
  • Supported by:
    国家自然科学基金(61473001,71071045,71131002)资助.

Abstract: The current research achievements show that the dynamic time warping (DTW) is the best measure in most area of time series similarity measurements. However, the high time complexity for calculating DTW distance directly, and the fact that DTW does not satisfy the triangle inequality, render it impossible to deduce TWD quickly. Nowadays DTW optimizing methods are mainly devoted to designing low time complexity DTW low bound distances with low time complexity to accelerate time series comparison. Unfortunately, these DTW low bound distances cannot be deduced, either. Therefore, it must be compared one by one to compute time series similarity, which has high I/O cost. A novel educible DTW low bound distance is thus proposed, along with a corresponding index building method and a similar time series query algorithm. It is the first research on the DTW deducing problem. Extended experiment results show that compared to current technologies, the proposed method is efficient in both time complexity and I/O cost.

Key words: time series, dynamic time warping, distance deducing