中国科学技术大学学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 321-328.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2778.2015.04.010

• 论著 • 上一篇    

基于混合核WLS-SVR的古汉字识别

胡根生,孙莹莹,徐玲英,梁栋,孙小棋   

  1. 1.安徽大学电子信息工程学院,安徽合肥 230601;2.安徽大学学报编辑部,安徽合肥 230039
  • 收稿日期:2014-06-10 修回日期:2014-12-29 接受日期:2014-12-29 出版日期:2014-12-29 发布日期:2014-12-29

Recognition of ancient Chinese characters based on hybrid kernel WLS-SVR

HU Gensheng, SUN Yingying, XU Lingying, LIANG Dong, SUN Xiaoqi   

  1. 1.School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China;2. Editorial Department of Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China
  • Received:2014-06-10 Revised:2014-12-29 Accepted:2014-12-29 Online:2014-12-29 Published:2014-12-29
  • Contact: Hu Gensheng
  • About author:Hu Gensheng(corresponding author), male, born in 1971. PhD/ associate professor. Research field: Machine learning, remote sensing image processing and intelligent algorithm.E-mail:hugs2906@sina.com
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61172127), Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (1408085MF121).

摘要: 针对现有多种分类器对具有不确定字形的古汉字识别精度不高的问题,提出了一种基于混合核加权最小二乘支持向量回归(WLS-SVR)的古汉字识别算法.WLS-SVR的权重系数采用预测误差的指数衰减函数,混合核是由具有良好局域特性的小波核函数与具有良好全局特性的RBF核函数构成.在特征提取阶段,由于全局点密度与部件结构具有全局特征,而伪二维弹性网格与局部点密度具有局部特征,因此融合了古汉字的全局和局部特征.仿真实验表明,该算法具有较高的准确率与良好的鲁棒性.

关键词: 古汉字识别, WLS-SVR, 混合核, 特征融合

Abstract: The shapes of ancient Chinese characters are often uncertain, which reduces the accuracy of recognition by many classifiers. To solve this problem, a new recognition algorithm combining adaptive weighted least squares support vector regression(WLS-SVR) with hybrid kernel function was proposed to recognize ancient Chinese characters. The weight coefficients of WLS-SVR decayed at a rate of the exponential function of prediction errors. The hybrid kernel was constructed using the wavelet kernel function with local properties and RBF kernel function with global properties. For feature extraction, global point density and component structure are fused with local features of pseudo 2D elastic mesh and local point density. Experiment results show the good robustness and high recognition accuracy of the proposed method.

Key words: ancient Chinese characters recognition, WLS-SVR, hybrid kernel, feature fusion

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