中国科学技术大学学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (10): 862-867.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2778.2018.10.013

• 原创论文 • 上一篇    

定量诊断脂肪肝的影像学研究进展

韦 炜   

  1. 中国科学技术大学附属第一医院(安徽省立医院)影像科,安徽合肥 230001
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-23 修回日期:2018-07-10 出版日期:2018-10-31 发布日期:2018-10-31
  • 通讯作者: 韦炜
  • 作者简介:韦炜(通讯作者),医学博士,主任医师,副教授.主持国家级课题及省级课题数项.2017年以第一完成人获安徽省科技进步三等奖.已发表论文10余篇,参编专著1部.系安徽放射学会青年委员会副主任委员,安徽省医师协会肿瘤影像学分会常务委员,中国抗癌协会肿瘤影像专业委员会青年委员.主要研究领域为肿瘤分子影像学及新药研发.E-mail:weiweill@ustc.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学青年基金(81501468)资助.

Imaging progress of quantitative diagnosis of fatty liver

WEI Wei   

  1. Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC(Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
  • Received:2018-06-23 Revised:2018-07-10 Online:2018-10-31 Published:2018-10-31

摘要: 脂肪肝与肝炎、肝纤维化、肝硬化及很多代谢性、传染性疾病均有密切关系,它包括一系列以肝细胞内三酰甘油过度沉积为特征的疾病.早期诊断脂肪肝并对其进行干预,可使发生脂肪变性的肝细胞恢复正常,因此应用无创性方法定量诊断脂肪肝,并随访观察治疗效果,在临床工作中具有非常重要的意义.本文就超声、CT、MRI等影像学检查方法在脂肪肝定性及定量诊断中的研究现状及进展予以综述.

关键词: 脂肪肝, 影像, 定量分析

Abstract: Fatty liver is closely related to hepatitis, liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and many metabolic and infectious diseases. It includes a series of diseases characterized by excessive deposition of triglyceride in hepatocytes. The early diagnosis of fatty liver and its intervention can bring about the fatty liver cells back to normal. Therefore, it is of great significance to apply noninvasive methods to diagnose fatty liver and follow up on the therapeutic effect. In this paper, the status quo and progress of ultrasound, CT, MRI and other imaging methods in the qualitative and quantitative diagnosis of fatty liver were reviewed.

Key words: fatty liver, imaging, quantitative analysis