Journal of University of Science and Technology of China ›› 2018, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (5): 378-384.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2778.2018.05.006

• Original Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Corrosion behavior of T91 steel in liquid lead-bismuth eutectic at 550 ℃ under different tensile stresses

HU Yadong, LUO Lin, JIANG Zhizhong, LI Chunjing, CHEN Jianwei   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Neutronics and Radiation Safety, Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031, China; 2. University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • Received:2017-12-19 Revised:2018-03-08 Accepted:2018-03-08 Online:2018-05-31 Published:2018-03-08

Abstract: To efficiently evaluate the corrosion behavior of T91 steel in lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) under different stresses, a corrosion experiment of small tapered conical specimen of T91 in LBE with an oxygen concentration of 1×10-6 wt% at 550 ℃ under 0~180 MPa was carried out. The results showed that the (Fe,Cr)3O4 and internal oxidation zone always exist, but the Fe3O4 peels off severely under tensile stress, and its fragments become smaller with the increase of stress; (Fe,Cr)3O4 has two sub-layers, which is caused by different Cr enrichments; As the tensile stress increases, the cracks increase in number and size, extending continuously to the matrix direction, running through the whole (Fe,Cr)3O4 by the time the tensile stress reaches 180 MPa. Moreover, with the tensile stress increasing, the thickness of each oxide layer increases, but the rate of incrassation decreases constantly.

Key words: lead-bismuth eutectic, T91, corrosion, oxide layer, tensile stress

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