Journal of University of Science and Technology of China ›› 2014, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12): 1024-1032.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2778.2014.12.011

• Original Paper • Previous Articles    

The equilibrium of principal-agent between principal and experts in group decision making

GAO Xianwu   

  1. School of Management, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230022, China
  • Received:2013-06-21 Revised:2013-06-23 Accepted:2013-06-23 Online:2013-06-23 Published:2013-06-23

Abstract: There are two game relations in group-decision-making in which decision promoters and experts have inconsistent benefits, one is the relationship between promoters and experts, the other is static game of complete information relationship among experts. Three basic axioms were given, and the influence of a principals goal attainment on an experts payoff was discussed. Comparative analysis of several game models was carried out. The results show that, the principals optimal choice is the game model with experts payoff which contains a deviation penalty function. In addition, the domain of definition of deviation penalty function is only part of the deviation interval. The experts optimal choice is to invest constantly until the deviation of estimation satisfying the request of principal. Finally, the two equilibriums are both achieved. The principal-agent equilibrium satisfies incentive compatibility constraint, thus realizing the benefits of both the principal and the agent.

Key words: group decision making, game, input-deviation function, principal-agent, deviation penalty function

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